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Book Details :
Published on: 1969-06-01
Released on: 1969-06-01
Original language: English
Based on a series of lectures delivered at Cornell University in the fall of 1949, and since revised, this is the standard non-technical coverage of Egyptian and Babylonian mathematics and astronomy, and their transmission to the Hellenistic world. Entirely modern in its data and conclusions, it reveals the surprising sophistication of certain areas of early science, particularly Babylonian mathematics.After a discussion of the number systems used in the ancient Near East (contrasting the Egyptian method of additive computations with unit fractions and Babylonian place values), Dr. Neugebauer covers Babylonian tables for numerical computation, approximations of the square root of 2 (with implications that the Pythagorean Theorem was known more than a thousand years before Pythagoras), Pythagorean numbers, quadratic equations with two unknowns, special cases of logarithms and various other algebraic and geometric cases. Babylonian strength in algebraic and numerical work reveals a level of mathematical development in many aspects comparable to the mathematics of the early Renaissance in Europe. This is in contrast to the relatively primitive Egyptian mathematics. In the realm of astronomy, too, Dr. Neugebauer describes an unexpected sophistication, which is interpreted less as the result of millennia of observations (as used to be the interpretation) than as a competent mathematical apparatus. The transmission of this early science and its further development in Hellenistic times is also described. An Appendix discusses certain aspects of Greek astronomy and the indebtedness of the Copernican system to Ptolemaic and Islamic methods.Dr. Neugebauer has long enjoyed an international reputation as one of the foremost workers in the area of premodern science. Many of his discoveries have revolutionized earlier understandings. In this volume he presents a non-technical survey, with much material unique on this level, which can be read with great profit by all interested in the history of science or history of culture. Science - Wikipedia Science in a broad sense existed before the modern era and in many historical civilizations. Modern science is distinct in its approach and successful in its results ... Humanities and Sciences - School of Visual Arts SVA Request information at admissions@sva.edu to learn more about humanities and sciences college classes at SVA. Like nature art abhors a vacuum. Art is noisy and busy ... The Calendar and the Antiquity of Genesis The Institute ... The moon orbits the earth every 29.5 days or so and the year is (roughly) 365.25 days in length. It is an untidy arrangement that makes alignment of the lunar and ... Rodez - Wikipedia Rodez (French: ; Occitan: Rods) is a small city and commune in the South of France about 150 km northeast of Toulouse. It is the prefecture of the department of ... Characteristics of Antichrist revealed - remnantofgod.org Antichrist will destroy three complete nations out of the original ten of fallen Rome. Daniel 7:24 "And the ten horns out of this kingdom ... Antiquariaat Fragmenta Selecta Classical Antiquity - books ... Fragmenta Selecta is a bookshop specializing in antiquarian and second hand books on Classical Antiquity Byzantium Medieval Latin Neo-Latin and the Classical ... CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Philosophy Detailed article on the history of the 'love of wisdom' ... About this page. APA citation. De Wulf M. (1911). Philosophy. In The Catholic Encyclopedia. International Relations Stanford University Bachelor of Arts in International Relations. Students are encouraged to declare by the end of their sophomore year to ensure timely completion of the program. Bioethics Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy Bioethics. Bioethics is a rather young academic inter-disciplinary field that has emerged rapidly as a particular moral enterprise against the background of the ... Namas Te - wilbourhall General Information . I hope to make available public domain materials that are essential for the study of ancient and early modern mathematics and mathematical ...
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